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MongoDB MCP Server Tools

The MongoDB MCP Server allows you to interact with MongoDB clusters using natural language queries from AI clients that support MCP. This page describes the MCP Server tools.

The MongoDB MCP server provides the following tools categories:

  • Atlas tools, which perform operations on Atlas system resources, like organizations, projects, clusters, database user accounts, and retrieving performance recommendations.

  • Local Atlas tools, which allow you to list, connect to, create, and delete local Atlas deployments.

  • Database tools, which perform operations such as inserting, updating, and deleting documents, and running queries and aggregation pipelines.

The Atlas tools are only available if you have set up Atlas API credentials as shown in MongoDB MCP Server Configuration.

The following table describes the Atlas tools:

MCP Server Atlas Tool Name
Description

atlas-list-orgs

Returns a list of Atlas organizations.

atlas-list-projects

Returns a list of Atlas projects.

atlas-create-project

Creates a new Atlas project.

atlas-list-clusters

Returns list of Atlas clusters.

atlas-inspect-cluster

Returns information about a specific Atlas cluster.

atlas-create-free-cluster

Creates a free Atlas cluster.

atlas-connect-cluster

Connects to an Atlas cluster using the configured service account.

If you configured the MCP server without specifying a connection string, this tool creates a temporary database user with a random password to establish the connection. For details, see Tool Details.

atlas-inspect-access-list

Returns information about the IP and CIDR ranges that can access an Atlas cluster.

atlas-create-access-list

Configures the IP and CIDR access list for an Atlas cluster.

atlas-list-db-users

Returns a list of Atlas database users.

atlas-create-db-user

Creates an Atlas database user.

atlas-list-alerts

Returns a list of alerts for an Atlas project.

atlas-get-performance-advisor

Returns Performance Advisor recommendations for an Atlas cluster. Supports operations for suggested indexes, drop index suggestions, slow query logs, and schema suggestions. Requires Project Read Only access or higher.

To learn more, see Performance Advisor Tool.

You can use the MCP Server with local Atlas deployments. To use the MCP Server tools with local Atlas deployments, you must install Docker. For an introduction to local Atlas deployments, see Create a Local Atlas Deployment.

The following table describes the local Atlas tools:

MCP Server Local Atlas Tool Name
Description

atlas-local-list-deployments

Lists local Atlas deployments.

atlas-local-create-deployment

Creates a local Atlas deployment. To run this tool, you must disable read only mode.

atlas-local-connect-deployment

Connects to a local Atlas deployment.

atlas-local-delete-deployment

Deletes a local Atlas deployment. To run this tool, you must disable read only mode.

For examples that run the local Atlas tools, see Local Atlas Deployments.

The following table describes the database tools:

MCP Server Database Tool Name
Description

connect

Connects to a cluster.

find

Runs a database query.

aggregate

Runs an aggregation pipeline.

count

Returns the number of documents in a collection.

insert-one

Adds a single document to a collection.

insert-many

Adds multiple documents to a collection.

create-index

Adds an index to a collection.

update-one

Modifies a single document in a collection.

update-many

Modifies multiple documents in a collection.

rename-collection

Changes the name of a collection.

delete-one

Removes a single document from a collection.

delete-many

Removes multiple documents from a collection.

drop-collection

Deletes a collection from a database.

drop-database

Deletes a database.

list-databases

Returns a list of all databases available through the current connection.

list-collections

Returns a list of collections in a database.

collection-indexes

Returns information about collection indexes.

collection-schema

Returns collection schema information.

collection-storage-size

Returns collection size in megabytes.

db-stats

Returns database statistics.

export

Saves the results of a query or aggregation pipeline in JSON format to a file on the computer that runs the MCP Server. The results are also accessible through the exported-data resource in the AI client application.

For additional information about specific MCP tools, see the following sections.

If you configured the MCP server without specifying a connection string to an Atlas cluster, the atlas-connect-cluster tool creates a temporary database user to establish connection to the cluster by using the configured Atlas API service account credentials.

The temporary database user has the following characteristics:

  • Randomly generated username and password.

  • Automatically expires after 12 hours.

  • Role assigned based on how you configured the MCP Server:

Note

User credentials are stored only in the MCP Server's memory and are never returned to or exposed in the LLM context.

The atlas-get-performance-advisor tool allows you to access Performance Advisor recommendations through natural language queries. This tool helps you identify performance optimization opportunities by analyzing slow queries and suggesting improvements.

When performing slow query analysis, the MongoDB MCP Server retrieves a sample of slow queries, capped at 50 queries. The sample includes up to 50 most recent slow queries that match any specified conditions in your prompt to ensure optimal performance and response times.

Note

This tool requires Project Read Only access or higher and an M10+ cluster. It is available with the --readonly flag.

Use Case
Example Prompts
Performance Advisor Operation

Analyze Slow Queries

Show me my slow queries

What is slowing down my cluster?

Show me queries that are longer than 5 seconds

Show me slow writes in the website.users namespace

Index Suggestions

Are there any indexes I should create to improve performance?

What indexes do you recommend I drop?

Schema Advice

Show schema recommendations for my cluster

Help me optimize my database schema

For detailed usage examples and sample outputs, see Performance Optimization.

To disable specific tools and restrict the MCP Server to read-only mode, see MongoDB MCP Server Configuration.

To see some MCP Server example natural language prompts, see MongoDB MCP Server Usage Examples.

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